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彝族採用動畫電影火把節圖片

發布時間:2022-06-04 17:27:59

Ⅰ 彝族火把節

彝族火把節的來歷

很久很久以前,大姚縣趙家店紅山腳下彝族寨子有個聰明美麗、賢惠善良的姑娘諾娜和打苴基地方英俊勇敢的小夥子阿查傾心相愛著。這一年,陰險狠毒的山官頭人魔哈選女作怒妃,妄想霸佔山茶般秀美的諾娜為妾。在魔哈的淫威下,英勇的阿查,以弱勝強,以精湛的技藝戰勝了險惡的魔哈老爺,魔哈惱羞成怒,用巫術轟裂了土豬梁子,阿查不幸墮落深淵。後經眾鄉親搭救才脫險。
在阿查遇難的時候,諾娜姑娘險遭魔哈魔掌。魔哈帶領兵丁把諾娜的家團團圍住,要搶諾娜成親。為了免遭賤踏,諾娜越懸崖絕壁,離家逃走,尋找阿查,在紅山懸崖,她終因氣力耗盡累死在懸崖之下,諾娜的身影永遠顯映在懸崖上,故有「白人崖」之稱。
阿查被眾鄉親救出了裂山,情知中計直奔諾娜家;只見諾娜的父母被魔哈所殺。阿查懷著悲痛埋葬了岳父岳母,找遍了叢山峻嶺,最後才發同諾娜留在紅崖上的白色身影。阿查痛不欲生,想跳崖與諾娜同歸。眾鄉親前往勸阻,從崖邊拉回了阿查,並和他一起商量復仇的辦法。次日(六月二十五日),阿查和四山八里,三村五寨的鄉親們高舉著上千火把直奔魔哈家,焚燒了魔哈宮殿,燒死了罪惡的魔哈。為諾娜報了仇,為眾鄉親解了恨。
為了紀念這個難忘的日子,每年六月二十五日這天下午,彝族村寨的人們都要點燃起松明火把,用這熊熊燃燒的火把去照耀四壁,燒死蚊蟲;驅邪除惡,以示吉祥幸福;同輩人互敬火把,燒掉「祝崇」,以示清潔平安。然後舉著火把把田間地頭,揮舞引蛾,撲滅害蟲。巡遊之後,將火把插在田頭地角,村前開闊地帶,男女青年就圍著火把跳起歡快的「左腳 」,老人們圍著坐火塘,打開醇香的火酒,互相敬酒,互祝吉祥。
人們還早早將出嫁的女兒接回家來。節日這天殺豬宰羊,同吃同住以示親人團聚。這古老的習俗一直沿襲至今。雖與其它傳說大同小異,但卻體現了當地彝族百姓的習俗。按理「火把節」是農歷的六月二十四,可這里卻過「六月二十五」。因為它是為了紀念這一天英勇的阿查和四山八寨的鄉親們報仇血恨的日子。
火把節這天,周邊元謀、永仁、龍街等地的山民都挑著自己的山貨、土貨,趕著騾馬,跋山涉水來到趙家店,他們搭起帳篷,支起鍋灶,一串串山貨和一碗碗香氣撲鼻的牛羊湯鍋讓過往的人們流連忘返。中午,在山上坡上,彝家人民支起磨秋,只見一對對青年男女在磨秋兩頭你上我下,人群中傳出一陣陣喝彩聲、歡笑聲。夜晚,在稍有平坦的山坡上,一堆堆篝火燃了起來,彝家小伙撥弄著三弦月琴,姑娘們手牽手圍著火堆隨一陣陣弦聲跳了起來,烈烈的火焰竄得老高老高,映紅了年青人的面孔。尊敬的客人,如果你在場的話,你一定會不顧一切地擠進人群,牽起彝家姑娘的手,圍著篝火,跳到天亮。

Ⅱ 彝族火把節的各地特色

在彝族地區,對火的崇拜和祭祀非常普遍,雲南瀘西縣彝族在正月初一和六月二十四,由家庭主婦選一塊最肥的肉扔進燃燒的火塘祈禱火神護佑平安。永仁縣彝族在同樣正月初二或初三奉行祭火,稱作開火神會,涼山彝族把火塘看作是火神居住的神聖之地,嚴禁觸踏和跨越。
到了節日,各族男女青年點燃松木製成的火把,到村寨田間活動,邊走邊把松香撒向火把,或進行集會,唱歌跳舞,或賽馬、鬥牛、摔跤。近代,人們利用集會歡聚之機,進行社交或情人相會,並在節日開展商貿活動。

Ⅲ 彝族的火把節都有什麼活動

火把節期間舉行傳統的摔跤、鬥牛、賽馬等活動。這些活動,來源於英雄黑體拉巴戰勝魔王(或天神)的傳說,這位英雄與魔王摔跤、角力,還教人點燃火把燒殺惡靈所化的蝗蟲,保護了村寨和莊稼。
為紀念這一事件,每年火把節,就要象徵性地復演傳說中的故事,漸漸成為節日活動的主要內容。火把節一般歷時三天三夜,第一天為"都載",意為迎火。這一天,村村寨寨都會打牛宰羊殺豬,以酒肉迎接火神,祭祖,婦女還要趕制蕎饃、糌粑面,在外的人都要回家吃團圓飯。
火把節第二天為"都格",意為頌火、贊火,是火把節的高潮。天剛亮,男女老少都穿上節日的盛裝,帶上煮熟的坨坨肉、蕎饃,聚集在祭台聖火下,參加各式各樣的傳統節日活動。成千上萬的人聚集在一起,組織賽馬、摔跤、唱歌、選美、爬桿、射擊、鬥牛、斗羊、斗雞等活動。
火把節的第三天,彝語叫"朵哈"或"都沙",意思是送火。這是整個彝族火把節的尾聲。這天夜幕降臨時,祭過火神吃畢晚飯,各家各戶陸續點燃火把,手持火把,走到約定的地方,聚在一起,搭設祭火台,舉行送火儀式,念經祈禱火神,祈求祖先和菩薩,賜給子孫安康和幸福,賜給人間豐收和歡樂。

Ⅳ 彝族火把節的資料短一點

火把節是彝族、白族、納西族、基諾族、拉祜族等火把節民族的古老而重要的傳統節日,有著深厚的民俗文化內涵,蜚聲海內外,被稱為「東方的狂歡節」。不同的民族舉行火把節的時間也不同,大多是在農歷的六月二十四,主要活動有鬥牛、斗羊、斗雞、賽馬、摔跤、歌舞表演、選美
等。少數民族的舉辦時間彝族、納西族、基諾族在農歷六月二十四舉行,白族在六月二十五舉行,拉祜族在六月二十舉行,節期二三天。彝族認為過火把節是要長出的谷穗像火把一樣粗壯。後人以此祭火驅家中田中鬼邪,以保人畜平安。如今人們還利用集會歡聚之機,進行社交或情人相會,並在節日開展商貿活動。「火把節」也是白族的一個盛大節日,每年夏歷六月二十五日,白族人民就會舉行預祝五穀豐登、人畜興旺的活動。漢族的火把節江蘇省南通地區是整個漢族中可以說是唯一進行火把節的地區,每年的冬至那一天,當地的精壯男子都會拿著一大把由稻稈作成的火把,在房前屋後澆上油,在田間地頭繞上幾圈,以乞求來年的風調雨順,五穀豐登。

Ⅳ 涼山彝族火把節用圖畫怎麼表現出來

先畫一個火堆,在畫一群人圍著跳舞,然後在畫幾個手舉火把的人,關鍵是要畫穿彝族服裝的人

Ⅵ 彝族火把節的傳說,簡短一些!!

雲南彝族傳說,從前彝族有個叫阿提拉八的大力士,有拔山之力。因在比武中摔死了天上的大力士斯熱阿比,惹怒了天菩薩。

為了懲罰他,天菩薩派出大批蝗蟲、螟蛾來吃地上的莊稼。阿提拉八於是在六月二十四日那一晚砍來許多松樹,率眾點火燒蟲。從此人們定這天為火把節。

Ⅶ 我想要點用英文介紹彝族火把節的材料,又圖片更好

When night fell, from Shilin to疊水from Guishan to the long lake, countless torches of the night sky Yinghong, Yinghong people's smiling face, passionate voice and powerful sound of the big sanxian intertwined, cottage immersed in the the joy of holiday ... ...

◆ on the "Torch Festival", circulating such a wonderful touching story.

In ancient times, in a high mountain, there is a castle, a castle with a disability living in the Division, he generated a pair of mouse eyes, brooms brow, a silver carp mouth, with a sharp convex it on the chin, a pair of skinny face covered with a black man with a pockmarked face on, people give him a nickname called "黑煞神." This黑煞神stop at no evil, his large group養著Ding, hitmen and brutal rule and crush the people of the Yi. Him all sorts of excuses,橫征暴斂,人丁children have to pay tax, the mountains hunting to pay rent out mountain, river fishing fishing want to donate land ... ... a variety of taxes, forcing the people really can not breathe, in order to resist this黑煞God's brutal rule, has repeatedly held uprising, however, difficult to toast solid capture the castle, many people have been captured alive and executed.

There is an intelligent and capable shepherd, and his name is Zacca, come up with a way to circumvent dependencies toast to the castle. He secretly a serial Walled 99 poor people, and decide from June 17 onwards, families of sheep are kept in stables, the daily feed point of water, do not feed forage, hungry on七天七夜. Uprising on people at night time spear-made, well cut bamboo, grinding good machetes, axes, and angle at each goat tied up on a torch, everyone agreed in the June 24 uprising evening. By that night, when the moon has not yet appeared, Shan Qing woods breeze gently blowing, the horn blew only hear say, on the first "torch mother" for the number, at this time various Uprising people immediately sheep barn door open, lit from 10 million tied up at the torch Yanggakdo, toast off flock to the castle黑煞神offensive.

Countless sheep that have long been hungry enough, then by the fire, rushed to the gun leaves the mountains busy eating grass. Zacca an uprising led by the people, brave to rush ahead. Approaching the castle, then drums and shouting loudly to move. Castle黑煞神hastily boarded one watch, only fill the fields become a sea of flames, surrounded the castle from all sides, people have begun to attack the gate. Side orders黑煞神Ding, hired to defend it, yet they themselves have quietly go into the hole, ready to flee. At this point each army uprising has broken the castle, get stormy weather.找遍everywhere can黑煞神is not toast. Later, a large butler Zacca captured interrogation, the big fear death housekeeper kowtow to kneel on the floor begging for mercy, once they came to lead the Zacca toast that hole go into hiding.

Zacca perhaps the first big hole under the黑煞神called the surrender, the usual big狐假虎威housekeeper was in panic, that is, dare not burrow under. All of a sudden it collapsed on the ground, unable to stand up again. People are around, suddenly, out of a hole from the daggers, together Hanguang閃過, will be shot down that dagger on the ground. Zacca has already original preparedness, he will not easily surrender黑煞神expected to make a last-ditch struggle, so the local hole fly out the dagger that Sharp, the Zacca眼明手快, one揮起machetes, daggers will be shot down !

Zacca and黑煞神people never see them, they decide to use a torch to burn him. Therefore an order is issued, 10,000,000 torch immediately burrow堆成around a hill, I saw flames of fire burning wang, a moment, the area also were burnt crimson red, then the toast to all kinds of evil so黑煞神buried torches are at. In order to commemorate the struggle against the tyrannical rule of Success, is scheled for June 24 on that day as "Torch Festival."

◆ Torch Festival

Our country are in southwest Yi, Bai, Lisu Lisu, Wa, Brown, Naxi, Lahu, Pumi ethnic people, such as traditional festivals. Mixed throughout the festival period.

Yunnan Bai, Yi general at June 24 each year after.

Guizhou Yi are many early June at 6.

◆ holiday legends mixed origin.

◎ The legend of the Bai, the Han Dynasty副將郭世忠killed Dali Rahman that the chiefs, chiefs found that the wife of Henan looked beautiful, she will marry marry. Henan pretending to agree, but a memorial of her deceased husband's three conditions, however, Henan Festival at Cardiff when they are burning a fire hall,躍身himself jumped into the raging flames. Henan brave loyalty and win the people's praise and admiration. From suicide each year in Henan days, they lit torches compatriots Bai, Yu Heung Walled string to show Memory.

◎ Paper 1 Say Nanzhao Logica Wang Chao Club invited the head of five meetings, Deng Chao short head of the wife of charitable husband not to persuade his wife, did not listen, are based on sets of iron fed in Cardiff arm, skin burning torch Logica Court House, Chao-five leaders are being burn die, charities find a husband Iron-fed carcasses to go. Paper Logica Court heard its yin, For the wife's. Charitable burial ceremony after her husband closed the city himself, it was day Yunnan people to hoist the torch burning.

◎ said one long time ago, the sky hot Abi Adams凶神, Fengtian Wang days Gucci orders came to send grain faction of the Yi people, the rent collection reminders tax, extortion extortion, resistance among the people of the Yi people. In order to overcome凶神, the selection of a U.S.阿提拉巴called a hero, fighting for nine days with nine凶神night, killing凶神, apart from black people. King heard the news furious and on the next "days of the worm" eating crops, a vain attempt to put hungry people.

Value Yi Li, "Dan tiger" season, potato結薯, flowering buckwheat, corn, "child back" when. The omnipresent "Heaven worm" ate three days and three nights, seeing the crops will be destroyed彝家, when everyone gathered in the hills to meet again to discuss holding high the torch, burned to death "bug day" response. So men, women and children of the Yi people, all give the torch burning "days of insects." Torch cited for three days and nights, the majority of death "bug days", the protection of the banker, won the harvest. A small number of "days of the worm" to hide in the crops and for the prevention of their harm to the people once again, the annual "Tiger Dan" season, the Yi people to hold high the torch, so year after year, the formation of today's Torch Festival.

◆ Torch Festival of the origin, at the Bai, Naxi, Pumi and other peoples, there are lot of legends. Burning torch above the floor, said the most common one.

◆ Every Torch Festival, the Yi, Bai families have erected in front of a torch.

Piling up at the central plaza from a pagoda-shaped torch. A three elections, Ching Chung Li四丈high In the middle, surrounded by a pile of used diesel-tiered pagoda into shape, put the top covered with a saffron, white cake, wood Chui Begonia. Evening, men, women and children holding the size of a torch, with the gong, the clarion voice of pooling in the plaza will be lighted tree tower. All of a sudden the fire into the sky, dry fire sound rustic black with the sound of gongs and drums, a Huicheng cheers shook the mountain.

◆ Naxi the Torch Festival is scheled for June 25,26,27 old calendar day, second only to the people of the Naxi are a grand Chinese New Year holiday.

Torch Festival the first day, people and good selection of pine and long, thin劈成article, together with the middle torch flammable, bundled into a torch. Evening, each in front of the torch lit on the next day the torch generally higher than the first day of one. Torch Festival are the climax of the third day, the torch Zadeh tall and large, beautifully decorated, all corner shine everywhere, in order to illuminate the crops, eradication of pests, pre-祝豐年. People to hold high the torch, all dancing, all night long. Yi people in many areas, also held horse racing, bullfighting, wrestling, archery, tug-of-war, playing swing and other activities.

Ⅷ 彝族火把節的風俗習慣

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