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這個電影的類型是戲劇英語

發布時間:2022-03-14 21:20:40

A. 電影的類型有什麼我要英文

Film Genres

I INTRODUCTION
Film Genres, categories of film characterized by frequently recurring patterns of form, style, and, particularly, subject matter. There is no clear consensus among film historians and critics on the number of genres, or on the line of demarcation between one genre and another. This must be borne in mind when considering the following list of major genres: Adventure; Biography; Comedy; Drama and Melodrama; Fantasy/Horror/Science Fiction; Gangster/Crime/Spy/Film Noir; Musical; Problem Picture; War; Western. Some commentators would argue that the category 「Gangster/Crime/Spy/Film Noir」 clearly incorporates two, if not more, distinct genres, as it could be seen to include films as diverse as The Maltese Falcon (John Huston, 1941) and Sunset Boulevard (Billy Wilder, 1950). Similarly, the old instry category 「Women's Pics」 straddles at least two classifications: Film Noir and Melodrama. Only the Hollywood cinema has been considered. Obviously, genres exist in the popular cinemas of other countries, although, apart from such clear-cut exceptions as samurai films of Japan or kung fu pictures from Hong Kong, the categories applied are normally derived from Hollywood. Clearly there are interesting differences between, say, a British crime film and an American example, but on the whole these have yet to be studied. Differences between genres tend to be identified more in terms of themes, stars, use of costumes, and settings and locations, than in terms of specific aspects of film-making practice such as editing.

II HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
In the days of the studio proction lines, placement of films within genres tended to be part of the thinking of studio executives in their decisions about proction and marketing policy, and were reiterated in the trade papers. Thus, notions about many film genres actually preceded explicit critical analysis. While critical accounts of a film genre tend, appropriately, to be descriptive, the same ideas in the mind of a procer or accountant are often prescriptive, based on a notion of what audiences will find acceptable in, say, a Western.

When critics started to analyse Hollywood films in depth, this link with the collective, entertainment, money-making aspect of the proction system, rather than its initially unrecognized personal, artistic dimension, contributed to an emphasis on the negative aspects of the genres, for example, the limits their conventions imposed on creativity. However, as Colin McArthur argued in his pioneering genre study Underworld USA (1972): 「the responses of film-makers and audiences to the genres seem to offer a good prime facie case for believing that they are animating rather than neutral, that they carry particular charges of meaning independently of whatever is brought to them by particular directors.」

Certainly, it seems unlikely to be coincidence that much of the finest work of Howard Hawks, John Ford, Anthony Mann, and, more recently Clint Eastwood, has been in the Western genre. Nevertheless, only minor or mediocre directors can be said to be defined by their relationship to a genre, and each of the four cited has inflected the genre in significantly different ways, both stylistically and thematically, as well as having done important work in other genres.

III DEVELOPMENT OF GENRES
Clearly film genres change over time as society, the audience, and the institutions of proction change. New stars come along, new themes emerge, new conventions of characterization evolve. The exact nature of these shifts is largely outside the conscious awareness of those responsible for bringing them about, however. The procer, director, writer, and star tend to think in terms of decisions that will make a work more interesting, or generate a more compelling star role, rather than how to modify the genre in response to shifts in society.

Some points relating the development of particular genres to changes in film technology are simple and obvious: there is nothing incongruous about a silent Western, and the genre has been on the screen since The Great Train Robbery (1903, directed by Edwin S. Porter), but the idea of a silent musical is obviously ridiculous, despite the fact that live musical accompaniment ensured that most cinemas were never really silent. Similarly, continually improving techniques for special effects have given new life to the Fantasy/Science Fiction/Horror genre, from 2001: A Space Odyssey (Stanley Kubrick, 1968) on through Star Wars (George Lucas, 1977), and Close Encounters of the Third Kind (Steven Spielberg, 1977) to the cycle of Alien films (Ridley Scott, 1979; James Cameron, 1986; David Fincher, 1992).

Popular films are not a simple reflection of the society that proced them: they are complex texts, systems of discourse certain strands of which bear traces of particular features of the society that generated them. Exactly what mechanisms are involved, however, varies from case to case, and may often be impossible to tease out. Thus, comparisons made between characteristics of the indivial genres, or between one era and another, must be provisional and tentative.

For example, in the 1930s, the great period of the gangster film, there were few major Westerns, and those there were came at the start and end of the decade. In the era of classic Hollywood cinema (from the late 1920s to the decline of the studio system around 1960) both these genres regularly involved conflicts between good and evil.

However, perhaps because part of the gangster film's concern was to indicate the social origins of crime, it is typically the gangster's journey the audience follows, and thus there is strong, if only partial, identification with him. His refusal to accept the restrictions of the urban environment, together with the energy of his indivialism, made him a dangerously fascinating, possibly sympathetic, character when contrasted with the less colourful representatives of law and order.

Indeed, this patina of charisma has persisted through to the present. It is part of the complex appeal of The Godfather series (Francis Ford Coppola: Part I, 1972; Part II, 1974; Part III, 1990), inviting the audience to collude with the actions of Michael Corleone. In the more pastoral world of the classic Western, on the other hand, the hero may have been a loner, but he normally represented the best values of the community. Moreover, it was his progress the audience followed, and thus it was he with whom it identified. Consequently, he was the one with charisma, rather than the villain, whose ultimate defeat and death were not mourned in the same way as the classic gangster's.

Though attempts to specify precisely where Western and gangster genres fit in an overall account of the generic categories of popular cinema are likely to generate academic controversy, all commentators agree on their existence as genres. This makes them appropriate choices for the accounts of generic difference and change given above. Though much has been left out, this is an example of the kind of analysis that can be made in relation to other genres.

B. 英語電影術語

關於電影的類型:documentary (film) 記錄片,文獻片、literary film 文藝片、musicals 音樂片、comedy 喜劇片、dracula movie 恐怖片

documentary (film) 記錄片,文獻片:紀錄片是以真實生活為創作素材,以真人真事為表現對象,並對其進行藝術的加工與展現的,以展現真實為本質,並用真實引發人們思考的電影或電視藝術形式。

literary film 文藝片:文學藝術影片的簡稱。文學性和藝術性並存,區別於商業電影。

musicals 音樂片:音樂片是類型片的一種,指以音樂生活為題材或音樂在其中佔有很大比重的影片。

comedy 喜劇片:喜劇片指以笑激發觀眾愛憎的影片。

dracula movie 恐怖片:「恐怖片」是以製造恐怖為目的的一種影片。

(2)這個電影的類型是戲劇英語擴展閱讀:

演職人員名稱:assistant cameraman 攝影助理、property manager/propsman 道具員、art director 布景師、stagehand 化裝師、lighting engineer 燈光師、film cutter 剪輯師、sound engineer/recording director 錄音師、scenario writer, scenarist 劇作家、direction 導演、distributor 發行人

C. 什麼是戲劇英語

《戲劇英語》是2016年12月中國戲劇出版社出版的圖書。該書共分10個單元,每一單元均由文體導讀、經典戲劇作品選讀、詞彙、練習、聽力、寫作六大部分組成。

D. 用英文說,電影的類型,例如comedy

外國一般如下表達電影類型,來源於外國權威電影網站,自己做了翻譯:
Action 動作片
Adventure 冒險片
Animation 動畫片
Biography 傳記片
Comedy 喜劇片
Crime 犯罪片
Documentary 紀錄片
Drama 戲劇(文藝)片
Family 生活片
Fantasy 奇幻片
Film-Noir 黑色電影(不是黑白電影,是指情節黑色)
Game-Show 游戲秀節目
History 歷史片
Horror 恐怖片
Musical 音樂片
Mystery 懸疑片
News 新聞片
Reality-TV 電視真人秀
Romance 愛情片
Sci-Fi 科幻片
Sport 體育片
Talk-Show 脫口秀
Thriller 驚悚片
War 戰爭片
Western 西部片
就是這么多,樓上提到的悲劇,是屬於Drama這一類型,並沒有單獨的悲劇這一項目的。

E. 急!你喜歡的電影類型(comedy, drama, musicals)一英語作文怎麼寫

美國派應該算是個喜劇類的吧,有個這樣的影評.
American Wedding is the weakest of the series but its still very funny and very enjoyable to watch. Jim and Michelle are getting married and Jim wants nothing wrong to happen. Stifler is going to the wedding against the wishes of Jim and Michelle. He is more interested in Cadence who is Michelle's sister and one of her bridesmaids. The wedding is close and there are a lot of things left to do. However, some of the wedding plans go wrong and it looks like this wedding is going to be a disaster, Can Jim pull it together and make it through the wedding? The plot is interesting as one of the guys get married. With this type of film though, the plot is a non issue. People who see this type of movie just want to have a good laugh and they won't be disappointed. The bets thing about this sequel is defiantly Stifler. Sean William Scott gives a really funny performance and pretty much carries this film. He goes over the top sometimes but for the most part he is pretty good. Jason Biggs gives a god performance as Jim. He is pretty much the same as the first two films so if you liked him before then you will like him again. Alyson Hannigan plays Michelle and I find her character really annoying and not funny. Eddie Kaye Thomas does an okay job as Finch, he just isn't as funny as he is in the previous films. Thomas Ian Nicholas plays Kevin and he is sort of just there. He doesn't do anything memorable his character is kind of countless at times. Eugene Levy is back as Jim's dad and he gives a funny performance. Compared to the first two though, its not as strong. January Jones plays Cadence and does a really bad job. If she wasn't pretty then she probably wouldn't be in Hollywood. Fred Willard and Deborah Rush play Michelle's parents. They both are very funny and nice additions to the cast. Missing from the film this time around are Shannon Elizabeth, Chris Klein, Tara Reid, Natasha Lyonne and Mena Suvari. They are not missed and their characters wouldn't really feel right in this film either. James B. Rogers directs and does a good job. The jokes in the film may be funny but they are not as good as the first two. Its surprising how good this film turned out to be as the second sequel is usually stale and bad. Running time is 106 minutes with the directors cut and it's the version you should see. The movie is also a bit more serious at times then the other two. This isn't a bad thing but its just a little different mood then expected. In the end, this is a very funny sequel that's worth checking out.

F. 電影類型英語用怎麼說 舉例 五種,

科幻片science fiction film
愛情片affectional film
恐怖片dracula movie
戰爭片war film
喜劇片comedy

G. 電影有哪幾種類型,(*英文的)

喜劇/Comedy
冒險/Adventure
幻想/Fantasy
懸念/Mystery
驚悚/Thriller
記錄/Documentary
戰爭/War
西部/Western
愛情/Romance
劇情/Drama
恐怖/Horror
動作/Action
科幻/Sci-Fi
音樂/Music
家庭/Music
犯罪/Crime
成人/Alt

H. 各種電影類型用英語怎麼說

1、喜劇片的英語就是comedy,其復數形式是comedies。浪漫喜劇是a romantic comedy,喜劇演員是comedian。而像老友記這樣的情景喜劇叫situation comedy,也可以直接說sitcom。

2、驚悚片英文是thriller,但這個詞更多是指有關犯罪和間諜的驚悚片。而像是鬼片之類的恐怖片應該是horror films/movies。

3、幻片的英語應該是science fiction,但是它也可以縮寫成sci-fi。科幻電影可以是sci-fi films而科幻小說是sci-fi novels。

4、復聯這種電影也經常被叫做好萊塢大片,而好萊塢大片英語應該是hollywood blockbuster。但是有一些科幻片也可以歸為動作片,而動作片的英語是action movies.

5、以宮崎駿為代表的動畫電影是animated film。宮崎駿的電影,以及迪士尼各種經典高分電影,雖然是以動畫的形式呈現,但是其實劇情是拍給大人看的。

I. 電影有多少種類型用英語怎麼表達

電影類型主要有:Comedy喜劇、Thriller驚悚、Romance愛情、Horror恐怖、Action動作、Sci-Fi科幻、Crime犯罪、War戰爭。

音樂電影、黑幫電影、紀錄電影、公路電影、意識流電影、動畫電影、驚悚電影、西部電影、人物電影、飛車電影、家庭電影、超級英雄電影。其中,動畫電影包括卡通。

(9)這個電影的類型是戲劇英語擴展閱讀:

電影具有獨自的特徵,在藝術表現力上不但具有其它各種藝術的特徵,又因可以運用蒙太奇(法語:Montage)這種藝術性突躍的電影組接技巧,具有超越其它一切藝術的表現手段。

電影可以大量復制放映,隨著現代社會的發展,電影已深入到人類社會生活的方方面面,是人們日常生活不可或缺的一部分。

J. 關於電影分類的英語單詞

1、奇幻電影——Fantasy Film

包含魔法、超自然現實事件、或是幻想生物如龍、半獸人以及幻想世界如魔戒中的中土。

奇幻電影(Fantasy Film)在電影的劃分中可以與科幻電影以及恐怖電影(horror film)劃為同一類型,具有代表性的作品包括《指環王》《霍比特人》《哈利波特》。

2、動作片——Action Films

又稱為驚險動作片(Action-Adventure Films),是以強烈緊張的驚險動作和視聽張力為核心的影片類型。具備巨大的沖擊力、持續的高效動能、一系列外在驚險動作和事件。

常常涉及追逐(徒步和交通工具)、營救、戰斗、毀滅性災難(洪水、爆炸、大火和自然災害等)、搏鬥、逃亡、持續的運動、驚人的節奏速度和歷險的角色。

3、喜劇電影——Comedy film

其中主要強調的是幽默。《電影藝術詞典》對喜劇片的定義是:「以產生結果是笑的效果為特徵的故事片。在總體上有完整的喜劇性構思,創造出喜劇性的人物和背景。

4、恐怖電影——Scary Movie

以製造恐怖為目的的一種影片。故事內容荒誕離奇,引起恐怖。如描寫鬼怪作祟、勾魂攝魄,描寫兇猛動物噬人等等,使觀眾毛骨悚然。

5、愛情電影——love film

中心劇情主要圍繞著故事主角戀愛關系發展的電影。該類電影常見的主題是,電影中的角色們基於相互間新發現的魅力而作出相應的決定。

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