哪些英文電影有虛擬語氣

Ⅰ 英語中有什麼詞可以用虛擬語氣

現代英語中，通用的動詞虛擬式只有兩個，即be型虛擬式和were型虛擬式。所謂be型虛擬式，是指不管主語是什麼人，動詞一律用原形，如果動詞是被動態形式，則助動詞一律用be。所謂were型虛擬式，是指不管主語是什麼人稱，動詞一律用were，動詞是進行時或被動態時，助動詞一律用were。
be型虛擬式
1.用於表示命令、決定。建議等詞語後的that分句。例如：Mary insisted that John come. /He ordered that the books be sent at once.
2.用於if,though,whatever,lest等引導的分句中，表示推測、讓步、憂慮等。例如：Though everyone desert you,I will not. /If John be found guilty,he shall have the right of appeal.
3.用於某些表示祝願、詛咒、禁止等以及公式化的語句中。
例如：
God bless you! /Heaven forbid!
were型虛擬式
1.用於wish後的that分句中，表示與現在的事實相反的主觀設想。例如：
I wish I were there.
I wish it were spring all the year round.
2.用於if,as if,as though等引導的分句和suppose或imagine等後面的分句中，表示對現在時間或將來時間的主觀設想。例如：
If I were you,I should wait till next week.
He spoke to me as if I were deaf.
If it were to rain,we should get wet.

Ⅱ 英語虛擬語氣

虛擬語氣用來表示說話人的主觀願望或假想，而不表示客觀存在的事實，所說的是一個條件，不一定是事實，或與事實相反。虛擬語氣通過謂語動詞的特殊形式來表示。英語中的語氣分為陳述語氣、祈使語氣、虛擬語氣三類。
真實條件狀語從句與非真實條件狀語從句
條件句可分為兩類，一類為真實條件句，一類為非真實條件句。非真實條件句表示的是假設或實際可能性不大的情況，故採用虛擬語氣。 eg： If he doesn』t hurry up, he will miss the bus. 如果他不快點，他將錯過巴士。( 真實) If he is free, he will ask me to tell stories. 如果他是空閑的，他會要求我講故事。（真實） If I were you, I would go at once.如果我是你，我馬上就會去。 （非真實，虛擬語氣） If there were no air, people would die. 如果沒有空氣，人就會死亡。（非真實，虛擬語氣）
用法及動詞形式
1、表示與現在事實相反的情況： 從句：主語+過去時 主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do 例： 1.If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你） 2.If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的電話號碼，我就會告訴你。（事實：不知道） 3.If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth. 如果沒有水和空氣，地球上就不會有生物。(事實：地球上既有空氣也有水) 4.If I had any money with me, I could lend you some. 如果我帶錢了，我就會借給你些。（事實：沒帶錢） 5.If he studied harder, he might pass the exam. 如果他再努力些，就能通過考試了。（事實：沒有努力） 2、表示與過去事實相反的情況 從句：主語+had done 主句：主語+should/would/could/might+have done 例： 1. If I had gotten there earlier, I should/could have met her. 如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。 （事實：去晚了） 2.If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake. 如果他聽我的勸告的話，就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。 （事實：沒有聽我的話） 3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測 從句：①if+主語+were to do 主句：①主語+should/would/could/might+do ②if+主語+did/were ②主語+should/would/could/might+do ③if+主語+should+do ③主語+should/would/could/might+do 例： 1.If he should come here tomorrow, I should/would talk to him. 如果他哪天來這兒的話，我就跟他談談。 （事實：來的可能性很小） 2.If there were a heavy snow next Sunday, we would not go skating. 如果下周日下大雪，我們就不能去滑冰了。（事實：不知能否下雪） 3.If she were to be there next Monday, I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一來這兒的話，我就會告訴她這件事的始末。 4、 有時，虛擬條件句中，結果主句和條件從句的謂語動作若不是同時發生時，虛擬語氣的形式應作相應的調整。 ①從句的動作與過去事實相反，而主句的動作與現在或現在正在發生的事實不符。 如： If I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too. 如果我在學校學習刻苦的話，我現在也會成為一個工程師了 If they had informed us, we would not come here now. 如果他們通知過我們的話，我們現在就不會來這里了。 ②從句的動作與現在事實相反，而主句的動作與過去事實不符。 如： If he were free today, we would have sent him to Beijing. 如果他今天有空的話，我們會已經派他去北京了。 If he knew her, he would have greeted her. 要是他認識她的話，他肯定會去問候她了。 5、 當虛擬條件句的謂語動詞含有were, should, had時，if可以省略，這時條件從句要用倒裝語序，即將were, should, had等詞置於句首，這種多用於書面語。 如： Should he agree to go there, we would send him there. 要是他答應去的話，我們就派他去。 Were she here, she would agree with us. 如果她在這兒的話，她會同意我們的。 Had he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here. 如果他懂一些電腦知識的話，我們已經聘用他來這里工作了。 6、非真實條件句中的條件從句有時不表達出來，只暗含在副詞、介詞短語、上下文或其他方式表示出來，這種句子叫做含蓄條件句，在多數情況下，條件會暗含在短語中，如without…., but for….等 如： But for his help, we would be working now. 要不是他的幫助，我們還會在工作呢。 Without your instruction, I would not have made such great progress. 要是沒有你的指導，我不會取得如此大的進步。 We didn』t know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him. 我們不知道他的電話號碼，否則我們就會給他打電話。 7、 有時，虛擬條件句中，主、從句可以省略其中的一個，來表示說話人的一種強烈的感情。 ①省略從句 He would have finished it. 他本該完成了。 You could have passed this exam. 你應該能通過這次考試了。 ②省略主句 If I were at home now. 要是我現在在家裡該多好啊。 If only I had got it. 要是我得到它了該多好啊。、
編輯本段虛擬語氣（Subjunctive Mood)的其他用法
用在wish 後的賓語從句
a、表示與現在事實相反的願望，謂語動詞用過去式 eg. I wish I had your brains. 我希望我有你那樣的頭腦。(事實：我根本比不上你) b、表示與過去事實相反的願望，謂語動詞：had+done eg:.I wish I had known the truth of the matter. 我希望我原來知道這件事的真相。（事實：原來不知道） c、表示將來難以實現的願望 謂語動詞：should/would + 動詞原形 eg. I wish I should have a chance again. 我希望我還能有一次這樣的機會。（事實：很難再有這樣的機會了） (註：if only和as if/as though也有相同用法）
用在目的狀語從句中
1.在for fear that, in case, lest引導的從句中，若用虛擬語氣時，從句謂語為：should + 動詞原形。並且 should不能省略 She examined the door again for fear that a thief should come in. 她又把門檢查了一遍，以防盜賊的進入。 He started out earlier lest he should be late. 他很早就出發了以防遲到。 2、在so that, in order that所引導的目的狀語從句中，從句中的謂語為：can / may / could / might / will / would / should + 動詞原形。 He goes closer to the speaker so that he can hear him clearer. 他走近說話的人以便能聽得更清楚。 He read the letter carefully in order that he should not miss a word. 他把信讀得很仔細以便不漏掉一個單詞。
其他用法
1、一想要(desire)二寧願(prefer)三命令(order. command)四建議(advice. suggest. propose)五要求(demand. require. request. desire.insist)中，無論主句謂語動詞為何種時態，從句的謂語動詞都用：「should + 動詞原形」或只用「動詞原形」。 如： He suggested that we (should) takethe teacher』s advice. He insisted that we (should) takethe teacher』s advice. He demand that we (should) takethe teacher』s advice. He ordered that we (should) takethe teacher』s advice. insist如果翻譯成堅持某種動作才用虛擬語氣；翻譯成堅持某種觀點就不用虛擬語氣。 如：He insists he is a student. 他堅持說他是個學生。 這個語句表示的是事實，因此在這個語句中不能使用虛擬語氣。 suggest意為「建議」才用虛擬語氣，意為「暗示」則不用虛擬語氣。 如： His face suggests that he looks worried . 他的表情暗含著他很擔心。 這個句子本身是事實，因此它就沒有用到虛擬語氣。 2、表情緒.觀點的形容詞或名詞也要用虛擬語氣.如:necessary、important、impossible、natural、strange、surprising、funny、right、wrong、better、a pity等。 句型：It is.......that +主語從句，從句的謂語動詞都要用should+原型 或只用動詞原型。 3、 在even if, even though 所引導的讓步狀語從句中，可用虛擬語氣，主句、從句的結構與if所引導的條件從句結構相同。如： Even if he were here himself, he should not know what to do. 即使他親自來也不知該怎麼辦。（事實：他沒來） Nobody could save him even though Hua Tuo should come here. 即使華佗在世也救不了他。（事實：華佗不在世） 4、 在whatever，whichever，whenever，whoever, wherever，however, no matter wh-word 等引導的讓步狀語從句中，從句虛擬語氣結構為： 指現在或將來： may +動詞原形。 如： We will finish it on time no matter what may happen. 不管發生什麼事，我們都要按時完成。 We will find him wherever he may be. 無論他在哪裡，我們都要找到他。 I will wait for him no matter how late he may come. 不管他來的多麼晚，我都會等他。 指過去： may +完成式 。 如： You mustn』t be proud whatever great progress you may have made. 不管你取得了多麼大的進步，你也不能驕傲。 We must respect him no matter what mistakes he may have made. 不管他犯過什麼錯誤，我們必須尊敬他。 5、一般would rather, had rather, would sooner等之後的賓語從句常表示與客觀事實不相符的一種願望，故使用虛擬語氣。其虛擬語氣的結構為：
過去 had + 過去分詞 現在 過去時(be 用were ) 將來 過去時(be 用were ) 如： I』d rather you had seen the film yesterday. 我倒想你昨天看過了這場電影。 I』d rather you were here now. 我倒想你現在在這兒。 We』d rather you went here tomorrow. 我們倒想你明天去那兒 6、虛擬語氣還可用在定語從句中，表示：「早該做某事了」時，定語從句中的謂語動詞須用虛擬語氣，其虛擬語氣的結構為：It is (high / about) time that + 主語+ 動詞的過去式/ should + 動詞原形，即從句用虛擬過去式。 如 It is time that I went to pick up my daughter at school. 我該去學校接我的女兒了。 It is high time you should go to work. 你早該上班了。 7、 簡單句中的虛擬語氣 （1） 說話時，為了表示客氣、謙虛、委婉而有禮貌，言語常使用虛擬語氣。其虛擬語氣的結構形式常為：would / could / might / should + 動詞原形。 如： Would you mind my shutting the door? 我把門關起來你介意嗎？ You should always learn this lesson by heart. 你要把這個教訓牢記於心。 I should agree with you. 我應該同意你的觀點。 （2） 表示「祝願」時，常用may + 主語+ 動詞原形。 如： May you have a good journey! 祝你一路順風。 May your youth last for ever! 祝你青春永駐。 （3）表示強烈的「願望」、「祝願」時，常用動詞原形。 如： Long live the Communist Party of China. 中國共產黨萬歲。 God bless us. 上帝保佑。 （4） 習慣表達中常用的虛擬語氣。 ① 提出請求或邀請。如： Would you like to have a talk with us this evening? 今天晚上來跟我們聊天好嗎？ Could I use your bike now? 我可以用一下你的單車嗎？ ② 陳述自己的觀點或看法。如： I should glad to meet you. 見到你我會很高興。 I would try my best to help you. 我會盡力幫助你。 ③提出勸告或建議。如： You』d better ask your father first. 你最好先問一問你的父親。 You should make a full investigation of it first. 你應該先全面調查一番。 ④ 提出問題。如： Do you think he could get here on time? 你認為他能按時來嗎？ Do you expect he would tell us the truth? 你期望他會告訴我們真相嗎？ ⑤ 表示對過去情況的責備時，常用虛擬語氣。其虛擬語氣的結構為：情態動詞 + have + 過去分詞。 如： You should have got here earlier. 你應該早就到這里了。 You should have returned it to him. 你應該把它還給他了。 8、虛擬語氣在方式狀語從句的應用。詳見網路之方式狀語從句詞條。
編輯本段四、省略的虛擬條件句型
省略連詞if
有時可將條件從句的連詞if省略，但此時應用倒裝句型，即將從句中的were, should, had 等提到句首： Were I Tom, I would refuse. 如果我是湯姆，我會拒絕。 I will go, should it be necessary. 假若有必要，我會去的。 Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived in time. 若不是天氣壞，我們就准時到達了。 【注】 ① 若條件從句為否定句，否定詞not應置於主語之後，而不能與were, should, had 等縮略成Weren』t, Shouldn』t, Hadn』t而置於句首。 ② 有時省略if後提前的had不是助動詞： Had I time, I would come. 假若我有時間，我會來的。(=If I had time…)
省略條件句的主語和其後的動詞be
若主從句主語一致，且謂語部分包含有動詞be，通常可將主語和動詞be省略： If repaired earlier, the tractor would not have broken down. 要是早點兒修一下，拖拉機就不會拋錨了。(=If it had been repaired earlier…)
省略「it+be」
If necessary, I would send more farm-hands to help you. 如果需要的話我會派更多的民工去幫你。(=If it was necessary, I would…)
省略整個條件從句
這樣的省略通常需要藉助一定的上下文，即省略條件從句後，所剩下的主句的意思在一定的上下文中意思是清楚的： I might see her personally. It would be better. 我可以親自去看她，這樣好一些。(=…If I saw her personally, it would be better.)
編輯本段在含蓄條件句中的用法
(1) 條件暗含在短語中。如： We didn』t know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him. 我們不知道他的電話號碼，否則我們就會給他打電話。（暗含條件是otherwise） Without your help, we wouldn』t have achieved so much. 沒有你的幫助，我們不可能取得這么大的成績。 （暗含條件是介詞短語without your help） But for your help, I would not have succeeded in the experiment. 如果沒有你的幫助，我的實驗就不會成功。（暗含條件是but for your help） It would cause great trouble not to lubricate the bearing immediately. 不立即潤滑軸承就會引起很大的故障。 （暗含條件是not to lubricate the bearing immediately） (2) 條件暗含在上下文中。如： I would not have done it that way. 我是不會那麼做的。（可能暗含if I were you） I was busy that day. Otherwise I would have come to help you. 我那天很忙。否則我會來幫你的。（可能暗含if I hadn』t been so busy.） You might come to join us in the discussion. 你可以參加我們的討論。（可能暗含if you wanted to） I would have bought the DVD player. 我是會買下那台影碟機的。（可能暗含if I had the money） But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. 要不是碰到暴雨，我們還會早些到。（可能暗含if it had not been for the storm）。

Ⅲ 含虛擬語氣的英語小說或電影

在劍橋英語3級的課本里，好多短文全是虛擬語氣

Ⅳ 英語虛擬語氣的語句有哪些怎麼用

條件中的虛擬語氣的舉例
(1) 將來時的條件句中的虛擬語氣。如：
If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清華大學的話，他就會充分利用他的時間了。
If he were to come here, he would tell us about it. 如果他要來的話，他會通知我們一聲。
(2) 現在時的條件句中的虛擬語氣。如：
If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的話，它會幫助我們的。
If he studied at this school, he would know you well. 如果他在這所學校學習的話，它會對你很熟悉。
(3) 過去時的條件句中的虛擬語氣。如：
If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看過這場電影，我會把電影內容告訴你了。
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 如果我早點到那兒，我就會會到了李先生。
3. 運用條件句中的虛擬語氣時，須注意的幾個問題
(1) 當從句的主語為第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞若是系動詞be時，可用was代替were。但在倒裝虛擬結構及if I were you, as it were中，只能用were。如：
Were I ten years younger, I would study abroad. 要是我還年輕十歲的話，我會去國外學習。
If I were you, I would try my best to grasp the chance. 要是我是你的話，我要盡力抓住這次機會。
(2) 有時，虛擬條件句中，主、從句的動作若不是同時發生時，須區別對待。
①從句的動作與過去事實相反，而主句的動作與現在或現在正在發生的事實不符。如：
If I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too. 如果我在學校學習刻苦的話，我現在也會使工程師了
If they had informed us, we would not come here now. 如果他們通知過我們的話，我們現在就不會來這里了。
②從句的動作與現在事實相反，而主句的動作與過去事實不符。如：
If he were free today, we would have sent him to Beijing. 如果他今天有空的話，我們會已經派他去北京了。
If he knew her, he would have greeted her. 要是他認識她的話，他肯定會去問候她了。
③從句的動作與過去發生的情況相反，而主句的動作與現在正在發生的情況相反。如：
If it had not been raining too much, the crops would be growing much better. 如果天不下太多的雨的話，莊家會長得更好。
If he had been working hard, he would be working in the office now. 要是他工作一直努力的話，他現在已進了辦公室了。
(3) 當虛擬條件句的謂語動詞含有were, should, had時，if可省略，而將were, should, had等詞置於句首。如：
Should he agree to go there, we would send him there. 要是他答應去的話，我們就派他去。
Were she here, she would agree with us. 如果她在這兒的話，她會同意我們的。
Had he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here. 如果她懂一些電腦知識的話，我們會已經聘用他來這里工作了。
(4) 有時，句子沒有直接給出假設情況的條件，而須通過上下文或其他方式來判斷。如：
I would have come to see you, but I was too busy. 我本該來看你了，然而我太忙了。
But for his help, we would be working now. 要不是他的幫助，我們還會在工作呢。
Without your instruction, I would not have made such great progress. 要是沒有你的指導，我不會取得如此大的進步。
(5) 有時，虛擬條件句中，主、從句可以省略其中的一個，來表示說話人的一種強烈的感情。
①省略從句
He would have finished it. 他本該完成了。
You could have passed this exam. 你應該會通過這次考試了。
②省略主句
If I were at home now. 要是我現在在家裡該多好啊。
If only I had got it. 要是我得到它了該多好啊。

Ⅳ 英語中虛擬語氣有哪些類型

虛擬語氣就是中文中的 如果,假如,就是不一定存在的
例句：1.表示與現在事實相反

If I had enough money now ,I would lendit to you.

If I were you ,I would go to tell him the real feeling uponhim.

2.表示與過去事實相反

If he had taken your advice ,he wouldn't have made such abad mistake.

She would have come to enjoy the party if she hadn't been very busy.

3.表示與將來事實相反

I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.

If he were to be given another chance to do it again,he could certainly achieve more.

1. 虛擬條件句的倒裝在虛擬條件句中,為了強調所假設條件的虛擬性,或突出說話人的一種主觀願望,虛擬條件句可用倒裝結構.虛擬條件句的倒裝是通過去掉if,把條件從句謂語中的助動詞、情態動詞或系動詞放在句首實現的.

2.錯綜時間條件句有時條件從句的動作和主句的動作發生的時間並不一致,這時謂語動詞的形式應根據它所要表示的具體時間來決定.

例如：If we hadn't been working hard inthe past few years ,things wouldn't be going so smoothly.

If the Party hadn 'tled the Chinese people to liberate the country,Chinese people would still live alife in pain and poverty.

3.含蓄條件句有時假設的情況並不以條件從句的形式表現出來,而是通過某個介詞或介詞短語（如：with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position
）、上下文或其它方式表現出來.這種句子稱為含蓄條件句.

例如：But for the help from you ,I would not have hadthe chance to go to college.

I would never mind you making such loud noises,but,you see,my baby is in a deep sleep.

It was so quiet ； you could have heard a pin drop.

虛擬語氣在某些從句中的運用在某些詞或短語後接的從句中要使用虛擬語氣,表示願望、建議或命令等.根據虛擬語氣的形式不同,虛擬語氣可以分為「should類」和「過去時態類」.

Ⅵ 經典英文電影對白賞析

經典英文電影對白網上都有
我是這樣賞析的，僅供參考：
「 I wish I could be more like you.
我要像你一樣就好了。」

這兒用虛擬語氣。我覺得「more」用得很好，符合人物斯嘉麗的性格，既表現出一種羨慕，但又帶了點虛榮。

Ⅶ 請教英文虛擬語氣用語。謝謝！

英語語法講解：虛擬語氣的幾點特殊用法

1、在錯綜條件句子中，虛擬條件從句和主句動作發生的時間不一致，因此，主句和從句的謂語動詞應根據所指的時間選用適當的虛擬語氣形式。例如：

1)If I were you,I wouldn't have missed the film last night.如果我是你，我就不會錯過昨天晚上的那部電影。(從句與現在事實相反，主句與過去事實相反。)

2)If he had followed the doctor's advice,he would recover already.如果他遵照醫生的勸告，現在病就好了。(從句與過去事實相反，主句與現在事實相反。)

2、在if虛擬條件句中，有時可把連詞省去，採用倒裝語序把謂語動詞were或助動詞did,had,should移到句首構成非真實條件從句的另一種句型，其意思不變。例如：

1)Had we time to spare,we would be glad to go to the park.如果能抽出時間，我們很樂意逛公園。

2)Were it not for the discovery of electricity,the modern world would experience great inconveniece.假如沒有發現電，現代世界將很不方便。

3、有時假設的情況不用if引導虛擬條件從句來表述，而用介詞(如without, but for等)引出的短語、分詞(如supposing等)引出的短語、並列連詞(如or,otherwise,but,though等)、由動詞suppose引出的祈使句或通過上下文的意思來表達。此時句中謂語動詞仍採用虛擬語氣的相應形式。例如：

1)But for your advice,I would not be able to do this work.要不是你的勸告，我是不會做這份工作的。

2)Victor obviously doesn't know what's happened,otherwise he wouldn't have made such a stupid remark.顯然維克多不知道發生了什麼事情。不然的話，他就不會說這樣愚蠢的話了。

4、在一些表示願望、建議、請求、命令等含義的動詞後面的賓語從句中，謂語動詞用動詞原形或"should＋動詞原形"表示虛擬語氣。這類動詞有ask,demand, insist,order,propose,move,desire,require等。例如：

1)They demanded that the aggressor troops(should)be withdrawn immediately.他們要求立即撤出侵略軍。

2)I moved that he(should)be discharged for his serious mistake.我建議，由於他犯有嚴重錯誤，應解除他的職務。

5、在"would(had)rather(would sooner,would as soon)＋賓語從句"句型中，要求後面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣。但這種虛擬語氣表示的不是與事實相反的假設，而是一種尚未實現的願望，其從句謂語動詞用一般過去時。例如：

1)I would rather you came next Friday.我希望你下周五來。

2)I'd just as soon you didn't speak rudely to her.我真希望你別對她那麼粗魯地講話。

6、在和idea,necessity,plan, motion,order,proposal,recommendation,suggestion,under- standing等詞有關的同位語或表語從句中，謂語動詞用動詞原形或"should＋動詞原形"表示虛擬語氣。例如：

1)M y idea is that the group(should)hold another session to discuss the problem.我的意見是小組召開另一次會議來討論這個問題。

2)Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained be taken into account before starting a new project.我們強調在開始制定一個新的計劃之前，必須把要達到的所有目標都考慮進去。

7、在某些"It is＋形容詞＋that..."句型中，如"It is important(necessary,essential, natural,desirable,unusual,pity,strange)that..."，that所引導的主語從句中謂語動詞均用動詞原形或"should＋動詞原形"來表示虛擬語氣。例如：

1)It is highly desirable that a new president be appointed for this college.人們迫切地希望能給這個學院派一個新院長。

2)It is strange that the girl(should)be so arrogant.真奇怪，這個女孩竟會如此傲慢。

8、在"It is ordered(suggested,demanded,moved,planned等)＋that..."這個句型中，that引導的主語從句要用虛擬語氣形式，謂語動詞用動詞原形或"should＋動詞原形"。例如：

1)It is moved that Lucy give a performance at the party.有人提議露茜在晚會上表演一個節目。

2)It was suggested that more teachers

(should)be sent there to help them.有人建議派更多的老師去那兒幫助他們。

9、as if /though可以引出一個狀語從句也可以引出一個表語從句。當as if／though跟在be，feel，look，seem，sound等系動詞之後時，引導的是表語從句；如果主句的謂語動詞不是聯系動詞be等，as if／though引導的則是方式狀語從句。無論是哪種類型的從句，只要從句的內容是不真實的，都必須用虛擬語氣。當從句表示與現在的事實相反，謂語動詞用一般過去時；表示與過去事實相反要用"had＋過去分詞"；表示與將來可能相反的則用"would(could，might)＋動詞原形"。例如：

1)I feel as if I were going to faint.我感到我像要昏過去似的。(與現在事實相反的表語從句)

2)She cried as if her heart could be broken.她哭的好像心都要碎了。(與將來可能相反的主語從句)

10、在It is(about /high)time引導的定語從句中，也可以根據需要使用虛擬語氣，用以表示"(此刻)該做……而沒有做"的意思，其謂語動詞用過去時或"should＋動詞原形(用should時，不能將其省略)"。例如：

1)It is time I should leave.我該走了。

2)It is about time that you got(should get) dressed.你該穿衣服了。

11、if only引導的是省略了表示結果的主句的虛擬結構，現在已成為慣用法，表達願望。從句用過去時表示現在沒有實現的願望；對過去沒有實現或不能實現的願望，從句就用過去完成時。這類句型表示一種不真實的條件，常譯成"要是……就好了！"例如：

1)If only I had taken mother's advice.我要是聽取媽媽的建議就好了。

2)If only I could speak several foreign languages.我要是能講幾種外語就好了。

12、在以in order that,so that,lest引導的目的狀語從句中，謂語動詞一般用虛擬語氣。從句中的謂語動詞用"may(might)＋動詞原形"或"should＋動詞原形"。在以lest引導的從句中，謂語動詞用"should＋動詞原形"。例如：

1)She stayed at home for a few days so that she might take care of her sick mother.她在家裡呆了好幾天，以便能照顧生病的母親。

2)The teacher explained the sentences again and again in order that the students could understand them clearly.老師一再解釋這些句子以便學生能夠清楚地理解。

Ⅷ 英語中虛擬語氣的標志詞有哪些啊，比如advise後的賓語從句，if呀之類的。

如下：

1.表示願望的。如wish(用法與if基本一致，時態倒退一級），if only(要是，那就好了）

2.but(前面的句子用虛擬語氣），otherwise（後接虛擬語氣）。

3.表示建議的意思等詞，如suggest，order，demand，recommend，request，insist，advise...這些詞的同位語從句中也用虛擬語氣。

4.句型It's+adj.+that sb (should) do sth.其中形容詞adj可以為important，strange，essential，desired，suggested，proposed，surprising，odd（奇怪），a pity.

5.as if ,as though看句子意思判斷是否用虛擬語氣。

6.句型：sb.would rather +sb.did/had done sth.

7.句型：It's time/high time sb. did sth.

英語學習方法

第一：自信的說英語。

英語是一門語言，最重要的事說出口，很多同學學習英語的時候不敢說出來，怕人家笑話，雖然學的很好，卻成了「啞巴英語」。要想學好英語，那就勇敢自信的說英語，慢慢的鍛煉中，英語語感有了，英語自然就學好了。

第二：經常的聽英語。

英語聽力剛開始的時候確實是很痛苦的，聽不懂，也做不對，就像放棄。其實只要堅持下去，在聽的時候集中注意力，認真聽，堅持一段時間就會收到很好的效果。

第三：慢慢的寫英語。

現在大部分的報紙，雜志都是英語版，工作中用英語寫郵件也是家常便飯。那麼要想學好英語還需要寫英語。所有的英語就由26個字母組成，寫英語的時候要慢，不要寫成漢語式英語。特別是練習寫作的時候，要慢慢的寫，把每一個單詞拼寫正確，爭取每一句語法都不會出現錯誤，慢工出細活。

Ⅸ 虛擬語氣英語作文 評價電影、書或者歌曲100詞

If I were a flower

If I were a flower, I will and my mother-in-law partners to let the wind take our flowers to scatter flowers into every corner of the world, the world's people can enjoy the fresh air after the wind.
If I were a flower, I will hold my hands bee buds, the buds distribute in each of the "barren land" so that we can be out there in the brightly colored flowers, so there's "barren land" into people Between the most beautiful place
If I were a flower, I will place themselves in the endless prairie, as if it can no longer be so monotonous grassland at the same time enable people and animals there to spend a taste of the sweet taste
If I were a flower, I will own the home next to the garbage heap, where I let a good breeding, let me flowers overshadowed by the stench of garbage, so that the four victims can not find things they like, they let the world Disappeared. Let it not become garbage stench, are not that many of the four victims.
If I were a flower, I will exhaust all of his strength, so that this world a better place.
If I were a butterfly, I』d thank youLord for giving me wings
If I were a robin in a tree, I』d thank youLord that I could sing
If I were a fish in the sea, I』d wiggle my tail and I』d giggle with glee
But I just thank youfather for making me, me
For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me
If I were an elephant, I』d thank you Lord by raising my trunk
If I were a kangaroo, You know I』d hop right up to you
If I were an octopus, I』d thank you Lord for my fine looks
But I just thank you Father for making me, me

For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me
If I were a wiggly worm, I』d thank you Lord that I could squirm
If I were a fuzzy wuzzy bear, I』d thank you Lord for my fuzzy, wuzzy hair
If I were a crocodile, I』d thank you Lord for my great smile
But I just thank you Father for making me, me
For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me