罗密欧与朱丽叶电影英文简介

『壹』 罗密欧与朱丽叶英文故事简介,

罗密欧与朱丽叶，英文原名为The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet，简写为Romeo and Juliet，是英国剧作家莎士比亚著名的悲剧，但罗密欧与朱丽叶这个悲剧故事并不是莎士比亚的原创，而是改编自阿瑟·布卢克（Arthur Broke）1562年的小说《罗密欧与朱丽叶的悲剧历史》（The Tragicall History of Romeus and Juliet）。 剧情故事发生在英国维洛那城。凯普莱特和蒙太古两大家族互相知视，因为两家有着积怨很深的世仇，大有不共载天之势。在一次盛大华丽的宴会上，凯普莱特大人美丽多情的女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古大人英俊、潇洒的儿子罗密欧一见钟情，罗密欧无法抑制自己对朱丽叶的爱，向她求爱，朱丽叶幸福地拥入了他的怀抱，两个家族的深仇大恨阻挡不了爱情的狂潮，花前月下，他们互诉衷肠。来自两个家庭的强烈反对，反而使爱情之火越燃越旺。他们私订终身，并在好心的神父劳伦斯的主持下举行了婚礼，朱丽叶望着身边英俊而多情的罗密欧，心中充满了对未来的憧憬。谁知，罗密欧在街上与凯普莱特的侄子提伯尔特相遇，提伯尔特故意挑衅，两人发生了格斗，罗密欧杀死了对方，被逐出维洛那城。 朱丽叶含泪送别了罗密欧，她的心和情已随着罗密欧去了，她丧魂失魄地思念着罗密欧。然而，父亲却逼她忘了这个家族的仇人，嫁给帕里斯伯爵。朱丽叶不敢背叛家族，又不愿意背叛心上人的爱情，她的心被痛苦和矛盾撕咬着，左右为难。好心的芝伦斯神父再次帮助朱丽叶，让她吞服安眠药，以假死来搪塞帕里斯的求婚，拖延时间。 不明真相的凯普莱特一家人信以为真，伤心地为朱丽叶送葬。这时罗密欧悄悄地潜回了维洛那城，他以为朱丽叶真的死了，急急忙忙地赶到墓地，望着安详、苍白、停止了呼吸朱丽叶，他千呼万唤，悲痛欲绝，他无法离开他心爱的朱丽叶，他无法孤独地、没有爱情地活着，他喝下毒药倒在朱丽叶的身边。可不一会儿，朱丽叶的药性过了，她苏醒过来，惊喜地发现心上人就在身旁，但罗密欧告诉他，他快要死了，朱丽叶抱着他，不相信这一切，然而他一点点衰弱下去，朱丽叶不能离开罗密欧，哪怕赴黄泉，他们也不再分离，朱丽叶毅然用短剑结束自己年轻生命。他们拥抱着爱情升入了天国。 一对情人殉情而死。他们的鲜血终于唤醒了两个互相敌视的家族言归于好。

『贰』 罗密欧与朱丽叶简介

罗密欧与茱丽叶，英文原名为The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet，简写为Romeo and Juliet，是英国剧作家莎士比亚著名的正剧，因其知名度而常被误称为莎翁四大悲剧之一（实为麦克白、奥赛罗、李尔王及哈姆雷特）。但罗密欧与朱丽叶这个悲剧故事并不是莎士比亚的原创，而是改编自阿瑟·布卢克（Arthur Broke）1562年的小说《罗密欧与朱丽叶的悲剧历史》（The Tragicall History of Romeus and Juliet）。
本剧曾被多次改编成歌剧、交响曲、芭蕾舞剧、电影及电视作品。法国作曲家古诺曾将此剧谱写为歌剧，著名的音乐剧《西城故事》亦改编自本剧。俄国作曲家柴可夫斯基谱有《罗密欧与茱丽叶幻想序曲》，作曲家普罗高菲夫则为该剧编写芭蕾舞乐曲，均获得大众的喜爱。而1996年电影版名为《罗密欧与茱丽叶 后现代激情篇》由好莱坞艺人莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥及克莱尔·黛恩斯主演，于1997年柏林影展获得多个奖项。2001年，法国音乐家Gérard Presgurvic独力将本剧改编成法文音乐剧，巴黎首演之后就陆续在世界各地巡回，2007年四月曾到台北表演，又将于2008年到香港和中国大陆演出。外有电视动画版，由日本动画公司GONZO负责制作，于2007年4月4日播放。
乐观主义的悲剧
——《罗密欧与朱丽叶》评论赏析

《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(1595)是莎士比亚(1564—1616)早期创作的著名悲剧。它诗意盎然，热情充沛，洋溢着浓郁的浪漫气息和喜剧氛围。其艺术风格与作家早期创作的大多数喜剧相一致，被人们称为抒情悲剧。
悲剧的冲突是罗密欧与朱丽叶的恋情与两个家族间的仇恨和对立，它表现了自由的爱情与封建势力之间的尖锐的矛盾冲突。故事的发生地维洛那城实际上是英国16世纪末伊丽莎白女王鼎盛时期社会现实的艺术再现。一方面以亲王为代表，象征了王权统一的力量，它受到广大市民的拥护，另一方面是贵族蒙太古家族和凯布莱特家族世代的积仇结怨，它代表着从
中世纪延续下来的相互争夺的封建集团的势力。但时代在前进，这两大世仇的新一代人竟在一次舞会上一见钟情，彼此相爱，于是家族的怨仇与个人爱情之间便形成了尖锐、巨大的戏剧冲突。罗密欧与朱丽叶都无视于家族的仇怨，他们轻蔑地觉得，妨碍他们结合的只是枉具虚名的姓氏。朱丽叶曾说：

名字有什么? 我们叫玫瑰的那种花换成别的名字还不是一样芬芳。罗密欧要是不叫罗密欧，同样会那么可爱完美，这本来和名字没有关系。罗密欧，抛弃你的名字吧，为了换取跟你本身毫无关系的空名，把我整个儿拿去吧。

罗密欧对于姓氏的态度更为激烈、率直：

你只要把我叫做爱，

我就重新受洗，重新命名，从今以后，永远不再叫罗密欧。

真正的爱情，使他们变得勇敢而无畏，他们背着父母到劳伦斯神父的寺院里秘密成婚，最后他们为了反抗封建家族势力和封建的包办婚姻不惜以死殉情，谱写了一曲最为悲壮动人的爱情颂歌。

戏剧的结尾，蒙太古和凯普莱特两家终于因为这对情人的死而抛开旧仇，言归于好，并且用纯金在维洛那为罗密欧与朱丽叶铸像。这意味着两个年轻人为之献身的理想胜利了。他们将成为未来人们的典范。老凯普莱特在痛悔中承认：这对情人是“我们的仇恨的可怜的牺牲品”。然而剧中死去的不止这两个，牵涉到的也不止这两家，正像维洛那亲王最后说的：“大家都受了惩罚”。但罗密欧与朱丽叶悲惨的死亡，同时又证明了他们所代表的人文主义新价值观念的胜利，使社会摆脱了无谓的仇恨和纷争。祸患无穷的世仇消解了，仇人转变而和好了，在维洛那，人们将从罗密欧与朱丽叶的悲惨故事中学到极为重要的一课：爱情比仇恨更有力，甚至死亡也不能把它摧毁征服。从这个意义上说，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是一部乐
观主义的悲剧。

莎士比亚曾明确地称《罗密欧与朱丽叶》为命运悲剧。但这部作品与莎士比亚以后创作的悲剧有着明显的不同。它除了强烈的爱恋这单一的情致外，男女主人公并不是像《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李尔王》等众多悲剧中的人物那样处于种种冲突的支配地位，最终造成毁灭性的必然结局。哈姆雷特面对父亲的突然死亡，作为人文主义者、王子和儿子的他，必须
承担的三重使命，又加剧了他性格中的犹豫和彷徨。而克劳迪斯的阴险，狡诈及其所代表的旧势力的强大，这激烈的外在和内在的冲突，更把年青的哈姆雷特一步步推向无可选择的必然的悲剧性的结局。而《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的悲剧却不是这样，它几乎都是出乎难以解释的偶然。里格尔曾明确地说：“在《罗密欧与朱丽叶》里，外在的偶然事故粉碎了精明能干的
神父的干预，就导致两位有情人的死亡。”以黑格尔观点为基础评论莎士比亚悲剧的布拉雷德也说：“罗密欧与朱丽叶的命运先是向上发展，在他们的结合中达到顶点，然后就因为双方家族的反对开始衰落。家庭的反对加上偶然事故造成悲剧的结局，但随即又转化为由悔恨导致的和解。”仔细研读剧本，确实如此。罗密欧与朱丽叶相见是偶然：为凯普莱特家族举
办的舞会通知贵宾的仆人竟不认识通知单的名字，罗密欧为他念诵时知道了这一消息，为了见到自己迷恋的美人罗瑟琳，罗密欧才决定冒险参加舞会，不想却见到了娇美、清纯的朱丽叶，两人一见钟情，成为悲剧的起因。罗密欧失手杀死朱丽叶的表兄提伯尔特也是偶然：罗密欧的好友茂丘西奥和提伯尔特口角，罗密欧的劝阻，招致提伯尔特的咒骂和挑衅，罗密欧一再退让，激怒的茂丘西奥和提伯尔特拔剑相击，被提伯尔特刺死。悲愤的罗密欧冲上拼击，杀死了提伯尔特，于是被大公判决逐出维洛那城，成为悲剧情节发展的关键性的动因。罗密欧最后服毒还是偶然，劳伦斯神父设计朱丽叶服药昏睡假死，然后送信通知流放的罗密欧，使两人一起远走他乡。但信未送到罗密欧先得到朱丽叶死的传闻，遂秘密潜回维洛那，劳伦斯神父得知消息后，匆忙赶往墓地，而罗密欧已经进了墓穴，服毒死在即将苏醒的朱丽叶身边，这一切成为导致悲剧性结局的最后的直接原因。总之，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中，是一系列偶然性的情节，使家族的世仇与真挚的爱情构成了矛盾，并不断地激化着矛盾，使矛盾的解决无法采取圆满的方式，只能选择了最后的毁灭。所以这部戏剧留给人们的首先是对于本可避免而又未能避免的悲剧结局的遗憾，是对于殉情所导致的家族和解的欣慰。却不是像他中期创作的那些著名的悲剧一样是对于人类社会和人类本性当中的必然性悲剧因素的思考。

『叁』 罗密欧与朱丽叶故事英文简介.

1、英文

Romeo and Juliet fell in love at first sight at a party to celebrate Juliet's finding the right man. But their respective families are deadly enemies, often clashes break out.

Romeo sneaked into Juliet's backyard and they told each other about their love. Knowing that family discord was their obstacle, they secretly married with the help of their priest.

Juliet's cousin Tiebert was a violent man. He wanted to fight Romeo, but Romeo only wanted to live in peace.

Romeo's friend Meguxiu wanted to kill Tiebert, but he was killed first by Tiebert. Romeo killed Tiebert in anger.

Romeo was deported and Juliet wanted to marry another man. The priest planned to make Juliet die, but Romeo, who had not received the letter, believed it and drank the poison when Juliet woke up.

2、中文

罗密欧与朱丽叶在一个派对上一见钟情了，这个派对是为了庆祝朱丽叶找到了如意郎君。可是他们各自所在的家族是死对头，常常爆发冲突。

罗密欧潜入了朱丽叶家的后院，两人互诉爱意，由于知道家族之间的不和是他们的障碍，所以他们在神父的帮助下秘密完婚。

朱丽叶的表兄提伯尔特是个暴躁的人，他要跟罗密欧决斗可是罗密欧只想和平相处，罗密欧好友墨古修想杀死提伯尔特，却先被提伯尔特杀死，罗密欧愤怒之下也把提伯尔特杀了。

罗密欧被驱逐出境，朱丽叶要另嫁他门。神父策划让朱丽叶假死，可是没有收到信件的罗密欧信以为真，在朱丽叶醒来之际，喝下了毒药。

(3)罗密欧与朱丽叶电影英文简介扩展阅读：

创作背景：

莎士比亚生活的时代，意大利和欧洲的许多国家正相继开展一场思想文化运动，即文艺复兴运动。

这期间是欧洲封建社会逐渐解体，资本主义生产方式在封建社会母体内孕育的时期，人文主义是文艺复业时，资产阶级反封建斗争的思想武器，也是这一时期资产阶级进步文学的中心思想。其主要内容：

第一，用人性反对神权；

第二，用个性解放反对禁欲主义；

第三，用理性反对蒙昧主义。

其中个性解放是针对封建社会宣扬的禁欲主义，要求劳动人民克制欲望、放弃斗争、放弃现世的幸福而提出的，它肯定现世生活，认为现世幸福高于一切，人生的目的就是追求个人自由和个人幸福。

莎士比亚的早期作品主要是宣扬这种人文主义思想，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》就是在这一背景下产生的一部具有反封建意识的爱情悲剧。

『肆』 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中英文对照简介

内容简介
凯普莱特和蒙太古是一座城市的两大家族，这两大家族有宿仇，经常械斗。蒙太古家有个儿子叫罗密欧，品行端方，是个大家都很喜欢的小伙子。有一天，他听说自己喜欢的一个女孩要去凯普莱特家赴宴，为了见一眼这位女孩，他和自己的朋友戴上面具，混进了凯普莱特家的宴会场。可是，在这次宴会上，他被凯普莱特家的独生女儿朱丽叶深深吸引住了。这天晚上，朱丽叶是宴会的主角，她美若天仙。罗密欧上前向朱丽叶表示了自己的爱慕之情，朱丽叶也对罗密欧有好感。可是，当时双方都不知道对方的身份。真相大白之后，罗密欧仍然不能摆脱自己对朱丽叶的爱慕。他翻墙进了凯普莱特的果园，正好听见了朱丽叶在窗口情不自禁呼唤罗密欧的声音。显然，双方是一见钟情。第二天，罗密欧去见附近修道院的神父，请代帮忙。神父答应了罗密欧的要求，觉得如果能成也能化解两家的矛盾。罗密欧通过朱丽叶的奶娘把朱丽叶约到了修道院，在神父的主持下结成了夫妻。这天中午，罗密欧在街上遇到了朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特。提伯尔特要和罗密欧决斗，罗密欧虽然不愿决斗，但他的朋友觉得罗密欧没面子，就和提伯尔特决斗，结果被提伯尔特借机杀死。罗密欧大怒，拔剑为朋友报仇，杀死了提伯尔特。城市的统治者决定驱逐罗密欧，下令如果他敢回来就处死他。朱丽叶很伤心，她非常爱罗密欧。罗密欧不愿离开，经过神父的劝说他才同意暂时离开。这天晚上，他偷偷爬进了朱丽叶的卧室，度过了新婚之夜。第二天天一亮，罗密欧就不得不开始了他的流放生活。罗密欧刚一离开，出生高贵的帕里斯伯爵就来求婚。凯普莱特非常满意，命令朱丽叶下星期四就结婚。朱丽叶去找神父想办法，神父给了她一种药，服下去后就像死了一样，但四十二小时后就会苏醒过来。神父答应她派人叫罗密欧，会很快挖开墓穴，让她和罗密欧远走高飞。朱丽叶依计行事，在婚礼的头天晚上服了药，第二天婚礼自然就变成了葬礼。神父马上派人去通知罗密欧。可是，罗密欧在神父的送信人到来之前已经知道了消息。他在半夜来到朱丽叶的墓穴旁，杀死了阻拦他的帕里斯伯爵，掘开了墓穴，他吻了一下朱丽叶之后，就掏出随身带来的毒药一饮而尽，倒在朱丽叶身旁死去。等神父赶来时，罗密欧和帕里斯已经死了。这时，朱丽叶也醒过来了。人越来越多，神父还没来得及顾及朱丽叶，就逃走了。朱丽叶见到死去的罗密欧，也不想独活人间，她没有找到毒药，就拔出罗密欧的剑刺向自己，倒在罗密欧身上死去。两家的父母都来了，神父向他们讲述了罗密欧和朱丽叶的故事。儿女失去，两家的父母才清醒过来，可是已经晚了。从此，两家消除积怨，并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶铸了一座金像。

『伍』 罗密欧与朱丽叶电影100字英语简介

不知道楼主想要哪个版本的，这个是Leonardo DiCaprio,Claire Danes主演的1996年版的英语简介：

Classic story of Romeo and Juliet, set in a modern-day city of Verona Beach. The Montagues and Capulets are two feuding families, whose children meet and fall in love. They have to hide their love from the world because they know that their parents will not allow them to be together. There are obstacles on the way, like Juliet's cousin, Tybalt, and Romeo's friend Mercutio, and many fights. But although it is set in modern times, it is still the same timeless story of the "star crossed lovers".

『陆』 罗密欧与朱丽叶英文故事梗概

1、英文

Romeo and Juliet fell in love at first sight at a party to celebrate Juliet's finding the right man. But their respective families are deadly enemies, often clashes break out.

Romeo sneaked into Juliet's backyard and they told each other about their love. Knowing that family discord was their obstacle, they secretly married with the help of their priest.

Juliet's cousin Tiebert was a violent man. He wanted to fight Romeo, but Romeo only wanted to live in peace.

Romeo's friend Meguxiu wanted to kill Tiebert, but he was killed first by Tiebert. Romeo killed Tiebert in anger.

Romeo was deported and Juliet wanted to marry another man. The priest planned to make Juliet die, but Romeo, who had not received the letter, believed it and drank the poison when Juliet woke up.

2、中文

罗密欧与朱丽叶在一个派对上一见钟情了，这个派对是为了庆祝朱丽叶找到了如意郎君。可是他们各自所在的家族是死对头，常常爆发冲突。

罗密欧潜入了朱丽叶家的后院，两人互诉爱意，由于知道家族之间的不和是他们的障碍，所以他们在神父的帮助下秘密完婚。

朱丽叶的表兄提伯尔特是个暴躁的人，他要跟罗密欧决斗可是罗密欧只想和平相处，罗密欧好友墨古修想杀死提伯尔特，却先被提伯尔特杀死，罗密欧愤怒之下也把提伯尔特杀了。

罗密欧被驱逐出境，朱丽叶要另嫁他门。神父策划让朱丽叶假死，可是没有收到信件的罗密欧信以为真，在朱丽叶醒来之际，喝下了毒药。

(6)罗密欧与朱丽叶电影英文简介扩展阅读：

创作背景：

莎士比亚生活的时代，意大利和欧洲的许多国家正相继开展一场思想文化运动，即文艺复兴运动。

这期间是欧洲封建社会逐渐解体，资本主义生产方式在封建社会母体内孕育的时期，人文主义是文艺复业时，资产阶级反封建斗争的思想武器，也是这一时期资产阶级进步文学的中心思想。其主要内容：

第一，用人性反对神权；

第二，用个性解放反对禁欲主义；

第三，用理性反对蒙昧主义。

其中个性解放是针对封建社会宣扬的禁欲主义，要求劳动人民克制欲望、放弃斗争、放弃现世的幸福而提出的，它肯定现世生活，认为现世幸福高于一切，人生的目的就是追求个人自由和个人幸福。

莎士比亚的早期作品主要是宣扬这种人文主义思想，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》就是在这一背景下产生的一部具有反封建意识的爱情悲剧。

『柒』 急求50英文字莎翁简介、100英文字罗密欧与朱丽叶影片看法及100英文字对男女主角分别的评论

which version of romeo and juilet?

『捌』 罗密欧与朱丽叶英文简介

Verona, Italy, two families of mutual hostility. Caplet their family is headed by the father of Juliet and Romeo headed by the father of the family Montt. A violent clash between two families, casts a shadow over the city. Romeo is a day inlging in the fantasy of youth and love. Encouraged by friends in Latin America Mok Chiu, Romeo participated in the fancy dress party held by Caplet home. To Lai Li Ye Juliet's mother married a young man she has chosen and sponsored by the party, but the opposite has been true. Juliet met in a dance Romeo, two Selections of Falling Love at First Sight. Romeo at the end of the ball home after sneaking into the backyard and Juliet Caplet God, they love each other to talk to the screen for him. With the help of the priests, two secret to the result of marriage. Father hope to eliminate the long-standing hatred between the two families. Juliet's cousin, Thailand and China is a brutal killing of a good guy, he has found his el with the requirements of Romeo, Romeo's hopes for peace were rejected. Romeo crazy to beat Thailand and China have aroused the anger Mok Chiu asked. Romeo in the deterrent, not kill the child Mok Chiu Thailand and China, but Thailand and China has the opportunity to kill a child Mok Chiu. This tragedy occurred, angry Romeo killed Thailand and China, was punished by expulsion. Romeo and Juliet meet and leave in the middle of the night, but now they want Juliet Juliet's father married a young man she does not love. Father in the planning, pretend to take poison Juliet commit suicide, but the priest's letter did not reach the hands of Romeo. Romeo received the news arrived at the church, on Juliet woke up and had to drink a toxic drug Romeo, Juliet has also shot himself. The feud between two families that led to a younger generation of romantic tragedy.

『玖』 英文简介《罗密欧与朱丽叶》500字

The play begins with a 14-line prologue in the form of a Shakespearean sonnet. The chorus explains to the audience that the story concerns two noble families of Verona, the Capulets and the Montagues, that have feuded for generations. The prologue also explains that the lovers' tragic suicides "[bury] their parents' strife."

Act I

Romeo and Juliet statue in Central Park in New York City.The action starts with a street-battle between the two families, started by their servants and put down by the Prince of Verona, Escalus. The Prince declares that the heads of the two families (known simply as "Montague" and "Capulet") will be held personally accountable (with their lives) for any further breach of the peace, and disperses the crowd.

Count Paris, a young nobleman, talks to Capulet about marrying his thirteen-year-old daughter, Juliet. Capulet demurs, citing the girl's tender age, and invites him to attract the attention of Juliet ring a ball that the family is to hold that night. Meanwhile Juliet's mother tries to persuade her young daughter to accept Paris' wooing ring their coming ball. Juliet is not inspired by the idea of marrying Paris — in fact, she admits to not really having considered marriage at all. But, being a tiful daughter, she accedes to her mother's wishes. This scene also introces Juliet's nurse, the comic relief of the play, who recounts a bawdy anecdote about Juliet at great length and with much repetition.

In the meantime, Montague and his wife fret to their nephew Benvolio about their son Romeo, who has long been moping for reasons unknown to them. Benvolio promises Montague that he will try to determine the cause. Benvolio queries Romeo and finds that his melancholy has its roots in his unrequited love for a girl named Rosaline (an unseen character). Romeo is infatuated but laments that she will not "ope her lap to saint-secing gold." Perhaps most frustrating to Romeo is the fact that Rosaline "will not be hit with Cupid's arrow/ She hath Diane's wit". In other words, it's not that she finds Romeo himself objectionable, but that she has foresworn to marry at all (she has vowed not to fall in love, and to die a virgin). Despite the good-natured taunts of his fellows, including the witty nobleman Mercutio (who gives his well known Queen Mab speech), Romeo resolves to attend the masquerade at the Capulet house, relying on not being spotted in his costume, in the hopes of meeting up with Rosaline.

Romeo attends the ball as planned, but falls for Juliet as soon as he sees her and quickly forgets Rosaline. Juliet is instantly taken by Romeo, and the two youths proclaim their love for one another with their "love sonnet" in which Romeo compares himself to a pilgrim and Juliet to the saint which is the object of his pilgrimage.

Tybalt, Juliet's hot-blooded cousin, recognizes Romeo under his disguise and calls for his sword. Capulet, however, speaks kindly of Romeo and, having resolved that his family will not be first to violate the Prince's decree, sternly forbids Tybalt from confronting Romeo. Tybalt stalks off in a huff. Before the ball ends, the Nurse identifies Juliet for Romeo, and (separately) identifies Romeo for Juliet.

Act II
Emboldened, Romeo risks his life by remaining on the Capulet estate after the party breaks up, to catch another glimpse of Juliet at her room, and in the famous balcony scene, the two eloquently declare their love for each other. This scene contains arguably the most famous line of Romeo and Juliet, "Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?" spoken by Juliet to the darkness ("wherefore" means "why" — Juliet is lamenting that Romeo is a Montague, and thus her enemy). The young lovers decide to marry without informing their parents, because they would obviously disallow it e to the planned union between Paris and Juliet, and because they are from enemy families.

Romeo and Juliet by Ford Madox BrownJuliet sends the nurse to find Romeo. Accompanied by one Peter, who carries her fan, the nurse exchanges some spicy insults with the bawdy Mercutio.

With the help of Juliet's Nurse and the Franciscan Friar Lawrence, the two are married that day. The Friar performs the ceremony, hoping to bring the two families to peace with each other through their mutual union.

Act III
Events take a darker turn after that. Tybalt, still smarting from the incident at the Capulets' ball, had previously sent a letter to the Montagues challenging Romeo to a el. Meeting Romeo by happenstance, he attempts to provoke a fight. Romeo refuses to fight Tybalt because they are now kinsmen — although Tybalt doesn't know it, as he doesn't yet know that Romeo has married Juliet. Mercutio, who is also unaware of the marriage, is angered by Tybalt's insolence – and Romeo's seeming indifference – and takes up the challenges himself. Benvolio tries to make peace and reminds everyone of the Prince's decree. In the ensuing swordplay, Romeo attempts to allay Mercutio's anger, momentarily placing his arm around him. By doing so, however, Romeo inadvertently pulls Mercutio into Tybalt's rapier, fatally wounding him. Mercutio dies, wishing "a plague a'both your houses," before he passes. Romeo, in his anger, pursues and slays Tybalt. Although under the Prince of Verona's proclamation Romeo (and Montague and Capulet, as well) would be subject to the death penalty, the Prince instead fines the head of each house, and reces Romeo's punishment to exile in recognition that Tybalt had killed Mercutio, who had not only been Romeo's friend but a kinsman of the Prince. Romeo is then exiled to Mantua after attempting to see Juliet one last time.

Just after Romeo leaves Juliet's bedroom unseen, Capulet enters to tell the news to his daughter that he has arranged for her to marry Paris in three days' time, to console her perceived mourning for Tybalt, although it is in fact Romeo's exile that she mourns. Juliet is unwilling to enter this arranged marriage, telling her parents that she will not marry, and when she does, "it shall be Romeo, whom I know you hate." Capulet flies into a rage and threatens to disown her if she refuses the marriage. The Nurse tells Juliet that she should leave Romeo and just marry Paris, leaving only one person supporting her marriage to Romeo, Friar Lawrence.

Act IV
Juliet visits Lawrence and tells him to either find a solution to her problem or she will commit suicide. Friar Lawrence, being a dabbler in herbal medicines and potions, gives Juliet a potion and a plan: the potion will put her into a death-like coma for "two and forty hours" (Act IV. Scene I); she is to take it and when discovered apparently dead, she will be laid in the family crypt. Meanwhile, the Friar will send a messenger to inform Romeo, so that he can rejoin her when she awakes. The two can then leave for Mantua and live happily ever after. Juliet is at first suspicious of the potion, thinking the Friar may be trying to kill her, but eventually takes it and falls 'asleep'.

Act V

Romeo at Juliet's Deathbed, by Johann Heinrich FüssliThe messenger of Friar Lawrence does not reach Romeo, e to a quarantine. Instead, Romeo learns of Juliet's supposed "death" from his manservant Balthasar. Grief-stricken, he buys strong poison, sometimes held to be aconite, from an Apothecary, returns to Verona in secret, and goes to the crypt, determined to join Juliet in death. There he encounters Paris, who has also come to mourn privately for his lost love. Paris assumes that Romeo has come to defile the Capulets' crypt and challenges him to a el. Romeo kills Paris, and then drinks the poison after seeing Juliet one last time, exclaiming: " O true Apothecary! Thy drugs are quick! Thus with a kiss I die."

At this point Juliet awakes and, seeing the dead, seeks answers. Friar Lawrence arrives, and tries to convince Juliet to come with him, but she refuses. He is frightened by a noise, and leaves Juliet alone in the crypt. The pain and shock of Romeo's death is too much for Juliet, and she stabs herself with his dagger. The two lovers lie dead together.

The two feuding families (except Lady Montague, who had died of grief over her son's banishment) and the Prince converge upon the tomb and are horrified to find Romeo, Juliet, and Paris all lying dead. Friar Lawrence reveals the love and secret marriage of Romeo and Juliet. The families are reconciled by their children's deaths and agree to end their violent feud, as foretold by the prologue. The play ends with the Prince's elegiac lamentation:

A glooming peace this morning with it brings;
The sun for sorrow will not show his head.
Go hence, to have more talk of these sad things;
Some shall be pardon'd, and some punishèd;
For never was a story of more woe
Than this of Juliet and her Romeo.

『拾』 罗密欧与朱丽叶英文简介

Classic story ofRomeoand Juliet,set in a modern-day city of Verona Beach.

The Montagues and Capulets are two feuding families,whose children meet and fall in love.

They have to hide their love from the world because they know that their parents will not allow them to be together.

There are obstacles on the way,like Juliet's cousin,Tybalt,andRomeo's friend Mercutio,and many fights.But although it is set in modern times.

it is still the sametimelessstory of the "star crossed lovers".

中文翻译：

经典的罗密欧与朱丽叶的故事，设置在现代城市维罗纳海滩。蒙太古和凯普莱特是两个不和的家庭，他们的孩子相遇并相爱。

他们必须向世界隐藏他们的爱，因为他们知道他们的父母不会允许他们在一起。

路上有许多障碍，比如朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特，罗密欧的朋友茂丘西奥，还有许多打斗。尽管故事发生在现代，但它仍然是同一个永恒的故事，讲述的是一对“命运多舛的恋人”。

(10)罗密欧与朱丽叶电影英文简介扩展阅读：

《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（Romeo and Juliet）是英国剧作家威廉·莎士比亚创作的戏剧，因其知名度而常被误称为莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一（实为《麦克白》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》及《哈姆雷特》）。

该剧讲述意大利贵族凯普莱特女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古的儿子罗密欧诚挚相爱，誓言相依，但因两家世代为仇而受到阻挠。

《罗密欧与朱丽叶》虽是一出悲剧，但两个青年男、女主人公的爱情本身却不可悲。

他们不仅彼此相爱，而且大胆追求他们的爱情．不惜以命拼争。他们的爱情力量使他们敢于面对家族的仇恨，敢于向生活中的障阻挑战。

他们为了追求新的生活模式。不怕做赎罪的羔羊，因而他们的死亡虽是生命的终结，却在道德上取得了胜利。终于使两个敌对的家族言归于好。

许多学者和评论家从这个意义上称这出戏是乐观主义的悲剧，也就是人们惯说的悲喜剧。